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・ Memorial to Queen Victoria, Leeds
・ Memorial to the 56 Signers of the Declaration of Independence
・ Memorial to the Children Victims of the War, Lidice
・ Memorial to the Engine Room Heroes of the Titanic
・ Memorial to the German Resistance
・ Memorial to the Great Exhibition
・ Memorial to the International Brigades
・ Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe
・ Memorial to the Murdered Members of the Reichstag
・ Memorial to the People Killed by Bolsheviks
・ Memorial to the Sinti and Roma Victims of National Socialism
・ Memorial to the Soviet Internationalist Soldier
・ Memorial to the throne
・ Memorial to the Victims of Communism
・ Memorial to the Victims of Communism (Ottawa)
Memorial to the Victims of the Deportation of 1944
・ Memorial to Victims of Stalinist Repression
・ Memorial to Victims of the Injustice of the Holocaust
・ Memorial to Women of the Confederacy
・ Memorial to Zhou Enlai and Deng Yingchao
・ Memorial Tournament
・ Memorial Tower
・ Memorial Town Hall
・ Memorial Tunnel
・ Memorial Union
・ Memorial Union (Iowa State University)
・ Memorial Union (Oregon State University)
・ Memorial Union (University of Missouri)
・ Memorial Union (University of Oklahoma)
・ Memorial Union (Wisconsin)


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Memorial to the Victims of the Deportation of 1944 : ウィキペディア英語版
Memorial to the Victims of the Deportation of 1944

The Memorial to the Victims of the Deportation of 1944 (Chechen: 1944 шарахь цIера баьхна нохчийн иэсан хIоллам, Russian: Мемориал жертвам депортации 1944 года) was a Chechen memorial in the center of Grozny, capital of Chechnya, opened in 1992〔http://www.sakharov-center.ru/asfcd/pam/?t=pam&id=135〕 to commemorate the victims of the genocide committed by the Stalinist regime against the Chechens during and following their forced relocation to Central Asia in February 1944.
Partially destroyed by bombing of the Russian army during the period 1994-1996 and 1999-2000, the memorial complex was again defaced in an attempt to demolish it conducted in 2008 by the authorities. At the time, the uproar of human rights defenders at this "barbarism"〔http://www.kavkaz-uzel.ru/articles/137083/〕 and "vandalism"〔http://www.kavkaz-uzel.ru/articles/204277/〕 saved "the only really Chechen monument of the city"〔Isabelle Astigarraga, ''Tchétchénie'', ''Un peuple sacrifié'', Paris : L’Harmattan, 2000, p. 260.〕 from the complete demolition, although, inevitably regarded as a symbol of independence, it was then enclosed by a fence, so that nothing was indicating to the uninitiated that a memorial or anything else was out there somewhere.
However, in February 2014, on the eve of the 70th anniversary of the deportation of the Chechen people, the Memorial was finally and secretly dismantled "by order from above".〔http://wordyou.ru/v-rossii/pamyat-ne-slyshit-prikazy-sverxu.html〕〔http://www.novayagazeta-ug.ru/news/u3327/2014/02/15/41199〕 Tombstones which were an integral part of the composition were found planted on the Akhmad Kadyrov Place next to granite steles honoring the losses of the local pro-Russian power.〔https://www.kavkaz-uzel.ru/articles/238169〕
==References==



抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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